Congenital syphilis is preventable: MCHD urges testing during pregnancy 5-27-26

May 27, 2026

Congenital syphilis is preventable: MCHD urges testing during pregnancy

MOBILE, Ala. — The Mobile County Health Department (MCHD) is reminding expectant mothers and families that congenital syphilis is preventable when syphilis is identified and treated during pregnancy. Early prenatal care and timely testing are key steps in protecting both mother and baby.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that all pregnant women be screened for syphilis at their first prenatal visit, even if they have been tested before. Additional testing during the third trimester and at delivery is also recommended for women at increased risk and in communities with higher rates of syphilis.

“If you are pregnant, getting tested for syphilis during your prenatal appointments is one of the most important steps you can take to protect your baby,” said Dr. Kevin Michaels, Health Officer for Mobile County. “Congenital syphilis can be prevented, and early treatment can make a life-changing difference for both mother and child.”

If a pregnant woman tests positive for syphilis, CDC states that penicillin-based treatment is the only known effective treatment for preventing transmission to the fetus and treating fetal infection. Pregnant women should be treated with the recommended penicillin regimen for their stage of infection under the direction of their physician or prenatal care provider.

Congenital syphilis can lead to serious health problems for babies when infection is not diagnosed and treated in time. Public health officials encourage mothers not to delay prenatal care and to talk with their healthcare provider about recommended screening and follow-up.